When the Prophet ﷺ went to bed, he would say: 'Bismika amūtu wa aḥyā' — and when he got up he would say: 'Al-ḥamdu lillāhil-ladhī aḥyānā baʿda mā amātanā wa ilayhin-nushūr.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'There is no prayer for one who does not have ablution, and there is no ablution for one who does not mention the Name of Allah (before it).'

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ entered the lavatory, he used to say: 'O Allah, I seek refuge in You from wicked and noxious things.'

When the Prophet ﷺ would exit the toilet he would say: 'Ghufrānak.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever performs wuḍū', making wuḍū' well, then says this — eight gates of Paradise are opened for him, that he may enter by whichever of them he wishes.'

Whoever, after completing wuḻū' well, recites the testimony of faith followed by: 'Allāhumma-jʿalnī mina-t-tawwābīna wa-jʿalnī mina-l-mutaṭahhirīn' — eight gates of Paradise are opened for him.

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever recites this — it will be written on a piece of paper (ṣaḥīfah), stamped with a seal, and that seal will not be broken until the Day of Judgment.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'If anyone puts on a garment and says: "Praise be to Allah who has clothed me with this and provided me with it through no might and power on my part" — he will be forgiven his former and later sins.'

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ put on a new garment, he mentioned it by name — turban or shirt — and would then say this du'ā'. Abū Naḍrah said: 'When any of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ put on a new garment, he was told: May you wear it out and may Allah give you another in its place.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When one of you eats food, then let him say: Bismi-llāh.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When one of you eats food, then let him say Bismi-llāh. If he forgets at the beginning, then let him say: Bismi-llāhi fī awwalihi wa ākhirih.'

Whenever the dining sheet of the Prophet ﷺ was taken away — that is, whenever he finished his meal — he used to say: 'Al-ḥamdu lillāhi kathīran ṭayyiban mubārakan fīh, ghayra makfiyyin wa lā muwaddaʿin wa lā mustaghnan ʿanhu, Rabbanā.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever eats food and then says: "Al-ḥamdu lillāh, alladhī aṭʿamanī hādhā wa razaqanīhi min ghayri ḥawlin minnī wa lā quwwah" — his past sins shall be forgiven.'

When the Prophet ﷺ used to eat or drink, he would say: 'Al-ḥamdu lillāh, alladhī aṭʿamanā wa saqānā wa jaʿalanā muslimīn.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whomsoever Allah gives milk to drink, then let him say: "Allāhumma bārik lanā fīhi wa zidnā minhu."' And he ﷺ said: 'There is nothing that suffices in the place of food and drink except for milk.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Allah is pleased with a person who eats some food and then praises Him for it, or who drinks some drink and then praises Him for it.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever says, when he leaves his house: "Bismi-llāh, tawakkaltu ʿalā-llāh, lā ḥawla wa lā quwwata illā billāh" — it will be said to him: You have been sufficed and protected, and Shayṭān will become distant from him.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When a man enters his house, he should say: "Allāhumma innī as'aluka khayra-l-mawliji wa khayra-l-makhraj, bismi-llāhi walajnā, wa bismi-llāhi kharajnā, wa ʿalā-llāhi rabbinā tawakkalnā."' He should then greet his family.

'But when you enter houses, give greetings of peace upon each other — a greeting from Allah, blessed and good. Thus does Allah make clear to you the verses, that you may understand.'

When ʿAlī رضي الله عنه placed his foot in the stirrup he said 'Bismi-llāh' three times, then once seated said 'Al-ḥamdu lillāh,' then the rest of the supplication, then laughed. Asked why he laughed, he said: 'I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ do as I did, then he laughed. So I asked him: What causes you to laugh? He said: Indeed, your Lord is very pleased with His worshipper when he says: "O my Lord, forgive me my sins, indeed no one other than You forgives sins."'

The Prophet ﷺ raised his head towards the sky after finding his drink, and supplicated: 'O Allah, feed him who fed me, and give drink to him who provided me drink.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When any one of you enters the masjid, he should say: "O Allah, open for me the doors of Your mercy." And when he steps out he should say: "O Allah, I beg of You Your grace."'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When any one of you enters the masjid, he should say: "O Allah, open for me the doors of Your mercy." And when he steps out he should say: "O Allah, I beg of You Your grace."'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever, after listening to the adhān, says this du'ā' — my intercession for him will be allowed on the Day of Resurrection.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'If anyone says on hearing the mu'adhdhin: "I testify that there is no god but Allah alone, with no partner, and that Muḥammad is His servant and Messenger. I am content with Allah as Lord, with Muḥammad as Messenger, and with Islam as religion" — his sins will be forgiven.'

Anas said to Thābit: 'Should I not use the supplication of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ for you?' He said: 'Yes.' He then said: 'O Allah, Lord of mankind, Remover of harm — heal, for You are the Healer. There is no healer but You. Grant a cure that leaves behind no illness.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'There are some expressions which a man utters three times when he gets up from an assembly, and he will be forgiven for what happened in the assembly. And no one utters them in an assembly held for a noble cause or for the remembrance of Allah but that it is stamped with them just as a document is stamped with a signet-ring: "Subḥānaka-llāhumma wa biḥamdik, ashhadu an lā ilāha illā ant, astaghfiruka wa atūbu ilayk."'

When the Prophet ﷺ went to bed, he would say: 'Bismika amūtu wa aḥyā.' And when he got up he would say: 'Al-ḥamdu lillāhi-l-ladhī aḥyānā baʿda mā amātanā wa ilayhi-n-nushūr.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When you go to bed, perform wuḍū' as for prayer; then lie down on your right side and recite this du'ā'. Make this the last thing you say — and if you die that night, you will die upon fiṭrah.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When you go to bed, say: "Praise is due to Allah who fed us, provided us drink, sufficed us, and provided us with shelter — for many a people there is none to suffice and none to provide shelter."'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When anyone of you goes to bed, he should dust it off thrice with the edge of his garment, and say: "Bismika rabbī waḍaʿtu janbī wa bika arfaʿuhu, in amsakta nafsī fa-ghfir lahā, wa in arsaltahā fa-ḥfaẓhā bimā taḥfaẓu bihi ʿibādaka-ṣ-ṣāliḥīn."'

When evening came the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would supplicate: 'We have entered upon evening and the whole Kingdom of Allah has also entered upon evening, and praise is due to Allah...' And when it was morning, he ﷺ would say like this — but with 'aṣbaḥnā' (we entered the morning) in place of 'amsaynā'.

When the Prophet ﷺ would wake, he said: 'Al-ḥamdu lillāhi-l-ladhī aḥyānā baʿda mā amātanā wa ilayhi-n-nushūr.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever says three times in the morning: "Bismi-llāhi-l-ladhī lā yaḍurru maʿa-smihi shay'un fi-l-arḍi wa lā fi-s-samā'i wa huwa-s-samīʿu-l-ʿalīm" — no sudden affliction will strike him till the evening; and whoever says it in the evening will not suffer any sudden affliction till the morning.'

Ubayy رضي الله عنه discovered that a jinn was stealing from his date harvest. The jinn revealed the protection: 'Whoever recites Āyat al-Kursī in the evening will be protected from us until the morning; and whoever recites it in the morning will be protected from us until the evening.' Ubayy reported this to the Prophet ﷺ who said: 'The evil one has spoken the truth.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'There is no Muslim — or no servant of Allah — who says morning and evening: "Raḍītu bi-llāhi rabbā wa bi-l-islāmi dīnā wa bi-Muḥammadin nabiyyā" — but he will have a promise from Allah to please him on the Day of Resurrection.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'In the morning say: "Allāhumma bika aṣbaḥnā, wa bika amsaynā, wa bika naḥyā, wa bika namūtu, wa ilayka-n-nushūr."'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'The master of seeking forgiveness is to say this du'ā'. Whoever recites it during the day with firm faith in it, and dies on the same day before the evening, will be from the people of Paradise; and whoever recites it at night with firm faith in it, and dies before the morning, will be from the people of Paradise.'

The Prophet ﷺ said to his daughter Fāṭimah رضي الله عنها: 'What stops you from doing what I have told you? Every morning and evening, make this supplication to Allah: "Yā Ḥayyu yā Qayyūm, bi-raḥmatika astaghīth, aṣliḥ lī sha'nī kullahu, wa lā takilnī ilā nafsī ṭarfata ʿayn."'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ never failed to utter these supplications in the evening and in the morning: 'O Allah, I ask You for security in this world and in the Hereafter...'

Abū Bakr aṣ-Ṣiddīq رضي الله عنه said: 'O Messenger of Allah, command me with words to say in the morning and the evening.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Say: "Allāhumma fāṭira-s-samāwāti wa-l-arḍ, ʿālima-l-ghaybi wa-sh-shahādah..."'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would recite in the morning and evening: 'Aṣbaḥnā ʿalā fiṭrati-l-islām, wa ʿalā kalimati-l-ikhlāṣ, wa ʿalā dīni nabiyyinā Muḥammad...'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'If anyone says in the morning: "Allāhumma innī aṣbaḥtu ushhiduka..." four times, Allah will forgive him any sins that he commits that day. And if he repeats them in the evening, Allah will forgive him any sins he commits that night.'

ʿAbd ar-Raḥmān ibn Abī Bakrah told his father that he heard him supplicating every morning: '"O Allah, grant me health in my body..." three times in the morning and three times in the evening. Abū Bakrah said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ using these words as a supplication and I like to follow his practice.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Recite "Qul huwa-llāhu aḥad" and al-Muʿawwidhatayn (Sūrah al-Falaq and Sūrah an-Nās) when you reach the evening and when you reach the morning — three times — they will suffice you against everything.'

'If anyone says seven times morning and evening: "Ḥasbiya-llāhu lā ilāha illā huwa, ʿalayhi tawakkaltu wa huwa rabbu-l-ʿarshi-l-ʿaẓīm" — Allah will be sufficient for him against anything that grieves him, whether he is true or false in (repeating) them.'

A man came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying: 'Messenger of Allah, what I have suffered from a scorpion which stung me last night!' He ﷺ replied: 'If he had said in the evening: "Aʿūdhu bi-kalimāti-llāhi-t-tāmmāti min sharri mā khalaq" — it would not have harmed him.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever says: "Astaghfiru-llāha-l-ladhī lā ilāha illā huwa-l-ḥayyu-l-qayyūmu wa atūbu ilayh" will be forgiven, even if he has fled in time of battle.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever recites in the morning and in the evening: "Subḥāna-llāhi wa biḥamdihi" one hundred times — no one on the Day of Resurrection will bring anything more excellent than what he brings, except one who has uttered the same or more.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'The uttering of: "Subḥāna-llāh, wa-l-ḥamdu lillāh, wa lā ilāha illa-llāh, wa-llāhu akbar" is dearer to me than anything over which the sun rises.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever says: "Lā ilāha illa-llāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, lahu-l-mulku wa lahu-l-ḥamdu, wa huwa ʿalā kulli shay'in qadīr" one hundred times a day, it is for him equal to setting free ten slaves, one hundred good deeds are written for him and one hundred sins are wiped from him. It is a protection from Shayṭān for that day until the evening — and no one will come with anything more excellent than this except one who has done more.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever says a hundred times in the morning: "Subḥāna-llāhi-l-ʿaẓīmi wa biḥamdihi" — and the same in the evening — no one from creation will bring anything like the one which he will bring.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'I seek forgiveness from Allah and turn to Him in repentance one hundred times each day.'

The Prophet ﷺ was ascending a hill with his Companions. A man cried out: 'Lā ilāha illa-llāhu wa-llāhu akbar.' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'You are not calling upon a deaf or absent one.' Then he said: 'O Abū Mūsā, shall I not tell you a sentence from the treasure of Paradise? — "Lā ḥawla wa lā quwwata illā billāh."'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever sends blessings upon me ten times in the morning and ten times in the evening will obtain my intercession on the Day of Resurrection.'

The Prophet ﷺ said to Abū Bakr: 'O Abū Bakr, polytheism enters your community more quietly than the movement of ants.' Abū Bakr asked: 'Is there a kind of polytheism besides associating anything with Allah?' The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Shall I not teach you something which if you say will eliminate it from you? Say: "Allāhumma innī aʿūdhu bika an ushrika bika wa anā aʿlam, wa astaghfiruka li-mā lā aʿlam."'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'If someone recites the last two verses of Sūrah al-Baqarah at night, they will be sufficient for him.'

When it was evening, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would supplicate: 'Amsaynā wa amsa-l-mulku lillāh, wa-l-ḥamdu lillāh, lā ilāha illa-llāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah...'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When evening comes, say: "Allāhumma bika amsaynā, wa bika aṣbaḥnā, wa bika naḥyā, wa bika namūtu, wa ilayka-l-maṣīr."'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'There is no servant who says morning and evening: "Raḍītu bi-llāhi rabbā wa bi-l-islāmi dīnā wa bi-Muḥammadin nabiyyā" — but he will have a promise from Allah to please him on the Day of Resurrection.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'The master of seeking forgiveness is to recite this du'ā'. Whoever recites it at night with firm faith in it, and dies before the morning, will be from the people of Paradise.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever says this three times in the evening will not suffer sudden affliction until the morning.'

Abū Bakrah used to recite this morning and evening. When his son asked him why, he said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ using these words as a supplication, and I like to follow his practice.'

The Prophet ﷺ said to his daughter Fāṭimah رضي الله عنها: 'Every morning and evening, make this supplication.'

The Prophet ﷺ said to Abū Bakr رضي الله عنه: 'Shall I not teach you something which if you say will eliminate it (hidden shirk) from you? Say: "Allāhumma innī aʿūdhu bika an ushrika bika wa anā aʿlam, wa astaghfiruka li-mā lā aʿlam."'

The Prophet ﷺ used to say: 'O Allah, I seek refuge in You from worry and grief, from incapacity and laziness, from cowardice and miserliness, from being heavily in debt, and from being overpowered by other men.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ never failed to utter these supplications in the evening and the morning.

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'If anyone says four times in the evening: "Allāhumma innī amsaytu ushhiduka..." — Allah will forgive him any sins he commits that night.'

A man complained of a scorpion sting from the previous night. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'If you had said in the evening: "Aʿūdhu bi-kalimāti-llāhi-t-tāmmāti min sharri mā khalaq" — it would not have harmed you.'

Abū Bakr رضي الله عنه asked the Prophet ﷺ for what to say morning and evening. He ﷺ taught him this du'ā'.

'Whoever says seven times morning and evening: "Ḥasbiya-llāhu lā ilāha illā huwa, ʿalayhi tawakkaltu wa huwa rabbu-l-ʿarshi-l-ʿaẓīm" — Allah will be sufficient for him against anything that grieves him.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Whoever sends blessings upon me ten times in the morning and ten times in the evening will obtain my intercession on the Day of Resurrection.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Recite Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ and al-Muʿawwidhatayn three times when you reach the evening and the morning — they will suffice you against everything.'

Whenever the Prophet ﷺ went to bed every night, he would cup his hands together and blow over them after reciting Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ, Sūrah al-Falaq, and Sūrah an-Nās, and then rub his hands over whatever parts of his body he was able to rub — starting with his head, face, and front of his body. He did that three times.

The jinn taught Ubayy: 'Whoever recites Āyat al-Kursī in the evening will be protected from us until the morning.' Ubayy reported this to the Prophet ﷺ who confirmed: 'The evil one has spoken the truth.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Indeed there is a Sūrah in the Qur'an of thirty verses, which intercedes for a man until he is forgiven. It is "Tabāraka-l-ladhī bi-yadihi-l-mulk" (Sūrah al-Mulk).'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When you go to bed, perform wuḍū' as for prayer; then lie down on your right side and recite this du'ā'. Make this the last thing you say — and if you die that night, you will die upon fiṭrah.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When you go to bed, say: "Al-ḥamdu lillāhi-l-ladhī aṭʿamanā wa saqānā wa kafānā wa āwānā, fa-kam mimman lā kāfiya lahū wa lā mu'wī."'

Fāṭimah رضي الله عنها complained to ʿAlī about her hands blistering from grinding flour. He suggested asking her father ﷺ for a servant. The Prophet ﷺ said: 'Shall I not direct the two of you to something better than a servant? When you lie down to sleep, say: "Subḥān-allāh" thirty-three times, "Al-ḥamdu lillāh" thirty-three times, and "Allāhu akbar" thirty-four times.'

When the Prophet ﷺ went to bed, he would say: 'Bismika amūtu wa aḥyā.' And when he got up he would say: 'Al-ḥamdu lillāhil-ladhī aḥyānā baʿda mā amātanā wa ilayhin-nushūr.'

The Prophet ﷺ said: 'When anyone of you goes to bed, he should dust it off thrice with the edge of his garment, and say: "Bismika rabbī waḍaʿtu janbī wa bika arfaʿuhu, in amsakta nafsī fa-ghfir lahā, wa in arsaltahā fa-ḥfaẓhā bimā taḥfaẓu bihi ʿibādaka-ṣ-ṣāliḥīn."'

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ rose at night for prayer, between tashahhud and the pronouncing of salām he would say: 'O Allah, forgive me for those sins which have come to pass as well as those which shall come to pass, those I have committed in secret and those I have made public, where I have exceeded all bounds, and those things about which You are more knowledgeable. You are the One who brings forward and the One who puts back — none has the right to be worshipped except You.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ took Muʿādh's hand and said: 'By Allah, I love you, Muʿādh. I give you some instruction: Never leave to recite this supplication after every prescribed prayer: "Allāhumma aʿinnī ʿalā dhikrika wa shukrika wa ḥusni ʿibādatik."'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'When any one of you utters the tashahhud he must seek refuge with Allah from four things and should thus say: "O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the torment of Hell, from the torment of the grave, from the trial of life and death, and from the evil of the trial of al-Masīḥ ad-Dajjāl."'

Ibn ʿAbbās said: 'I used to recognize the completion of the prayer of the Prophet ﷺ by hearing the takbīr.'

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished his prayer, he would seek forgiveness three times and then say: 'O Allah, You are Peace, and Peace comes from You; blessed You are, O Possessor of Glory and Honour.'

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ would say the salām, he would sit only for as long as it took to say: "Allāhumma anta-s-salām wa minka-s-salām, tabārakta yā dha-l-jalāli wa-l-ikrām."

Al-Mughīrah wrote to Muʿāwiyah that when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had finished his prayer and said the salām, he would say: 'Lā ilāha illa-llāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah... Allāhumma lā māniʿa li-mā aʿṭayt, wa lā muʿṭiya li-mā manaʿt, wa lā yanfaʿu dha-l-jaddi minka-l-jadd.'

Ibn az-Zubayr رضي الله عنهما uttered at the end of every prayer after the salām these words. He said the Prophet ﷺ would utter them at the end of every obligatory prayer.

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever extols Allah after every prayer thirty-three times, praises Allah thirty-three times, declares His greatness thirty-three times, and to complete a hundred says: "Lā ilāha illa-llāhu waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, lahu-l-mulku wa lahu-l-ḥamdu wa huwa ʿalā kulli shay'in qadīr" — his sins will be forgiven even if they are as abundant as the foam of the sea.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever says at the end of every Fajr prayer, while his feet are still folded, before speaking: "Lā ilāha illa-llāh, waḥdahu lā sharīka lah, lahu-l-mulku wa lahu-l-ḥamd, yuḥyī wa yumītu, wa huwa ʿalā kulli shay'in qadīr" ten times — ten good deeds shall be written for him, ten evil deeds shall be wiped away, ten degrees shall be raised for him; he shall be in security all that day from everything disliked, in protection from Shayṭān; and no sin will meet him or destroy him that day, except shirk.'

'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ ordered me to recite al-Muʿawwidhāt (the protective sūrahs) at the end of every ṣalāh.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: 'Whoever recites Āyat al-Kursī at the end of every obligatory prayer — nothing but death will prevent him from entering Paradise.'

When the Prophet ﷺ performed the Ṣubḥ prayer (Fajr), while he said the salām, he would say: 'Allāhumma innī as'aluka ʿilman nāfiʿan, wa rizqan ṭayyiban, wa ʿamalan mutaqabbalan.'

When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sat in a gathering or prayed, he would say at the end: 'Subḥānaka-llāhumma wa biḥamdik, astaghfiruka wa atūbu ilayk.' When she asked him about these words, he said: 'If he has spoken good words, this will be a seal preserving them until the Day of Resurrection; and if he has said something else, this will be an expiation for him.'

Muslim ibn Abī Bakrah said: 'My father used to say following every prayer: "Allāhumma innī aʿūdhu bika mina-l-kufri wa-l-faqri wa ʿadhābi-l-qabr."' When asked why, his father said: 'The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to say them following the prayer.'

Qatādah asked Anas: 'Which supplication did the Prophet ﷺ say the most?' Anas said: 'The supplication he said most was: "Allāhumma ātinā fi-d-dunyā ḥasanah, wa fi-l-ākhirati ḥasanah, wa qinā ʿadhāba-n-nār."'

When they prayed behind the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, they cherished to be on his right side so that his face would turn towards them at the end of the prayer. Al-Barā' said: 'I heard him say: "O my Lord, save me from Your torment on the Day when You resurrect — or gather — Your servants."'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ left Juwayriyyah in her place of worship in the morning and returned to find her still there. He said: 'Since leaving you I have said three times four phrases which, if weighed against all that you have said during this period, would prove to be heavier: "Subḥāna-llāhi wa biḥamdihi, ʿadada khalqihi, wa riḍā nafsihi, wa zinata ʿarshihi, wa midāda kalimātih."'

Saʿd used to teach his sons these words as a teacher teaches his students the skill of writing, and used to say that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to seek refuge with Allah from these at the end of every prayer.

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ whispered to him: 'When you finish the Maghrib prayer, say: "Allāhumma ajirnī mina-n-nār" seven times — for if you say that and die that night, protection from the Fire will be decreed for you. And when you pray Ṣubḥ (Fajr), say the same — and if you die that day, protection from it will be decreed for you.'

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to pray Witr with three rakʿahs. In the first he would recite Sūrah al-Aʿlā, in the second Sūrah al-Kāfirūn, and in the third Sūrah al-Ikhlāṣ. When he finished he would say: 'Subḥāna-l-maliki-l-quddūs' three times, elongating the words the last time.